A new technology (developed in Germany and Europe) uses shape-memory metals that heat up when stretched and cool down when released. This cooling effect would make refrigerators and air conditioners much more efficient.
A new technology (developed in Germany and Europe) uses shape-memory metals that heat up when stretched and cool down when released. This cooling effect would make refrigerators and air conditioners much more efficient.
My gut feeling is that almost all of them will leak at least once during their service life, simply because that’s the failure that causes them to be replaced.
The exception might be automobile ACs, where the vehicle itself gets totaled or suffers some other failure before the AC has a chance to go. But even then, I don’t know how diligent junkyards are about recovering the refrigerant.
When it does happen, it can be VERY expensive to replace the refrigerant. When my evaporator died last year, I was happy that it was under warranty, which covered the $2000 part, but I was unhappy to learn that it DIDNT cover the $3500 of refrigerant that leaked out.