…because VPNs obscure a user’s true location, and because intelligence agencies presume that communications of unknown origin are foreign, Americans may be inadvertently waiving the privacy protections they’re entitled to under the law…

…VPNs might protect you against garden-variety criminals, but the intentional commingling of origin/destination points by VPNs could turn purely domestic communications into “foreign” communications the NSA can legally intercept (and the FBI, somewhat less-legally can dip into at will)…

Certainly the NSA isn’t concerned about “incidental collection.” It’s never been too concerned about its consistent “incidental” collection of US persons’ communications and data in the past and this isn’t going to budge the needle, especially since it means the NSA would have to do more work to filter out domestic communications and the FBI would be less than thrilled with any efforts made to deny it access to communications it doesn’t have the legal right to obtain on its own.

Since the government won’t do this, it’s up to the general public, starting with everyone sharing the contents of this letter with others. VPNs can still offer considerable security benefits. But everyone needs to know that domestic surveillance is one of the possible side effects of utilizing this tech.

  • CaptainBasculin@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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    13 hours ago

    Technically true, you should choose your VPN provider carefully and not opt for the cheapest one right on.

    In practice however, it’s safer than whatever surveillance US is trying to implement by forcing down US made routers.

    • mlg@lemmy.world
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      15 hours ago

      Honestly they’d probably throw you on a list for not using the internet lol.

    • BanMe@lemmy.world
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      23 hours ago

      Yes, but with hundreds of millions of people online, they still need ways to cut and sift the data as they identify… well the “demographics” they want. So using a VPN might make you stand out as more technologically included, or more likely to be hiding something. Either way things they might like to know as they build profiles on all Americans.

      I’m surprised they’re not just buying the data but it’s nice that our taxpayers are footing the bill either way for this little service.

  • AlexLost@lemmy.world
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    23 hours ago

    Hey, just so you know. Trying to hide from us “totally not spying on you” might force us to totally spy on you.

  • 𝕸𝖔𝖘𝖘@infosec.pub
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    1 day ago

    VPNs could turn purely domestic communications into “foreign” communications the NSA can legally intercept

    Lol. Then they go and immediately say:

    and the FBI, somewhat less-legally can dip into at will

    In other words, they don’t gaf about your sovereignty, and will monitor communications in any way they want, legally or otherwise.

    They’ve been illegally digging into domestic communications for decades. Stallman and Snowden (to name a couple) exposed that a long time ago. Hell, the USA government exposes themselves all the time, the USA people just choose to ignore it.

  • hansolo@lemmy.today
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    22 hours ago

    This is utter BS.

    A foreign national on US soil doesn’t get the same protections as a US citizen would overseas.

    What they’re saying is “fuck 'em all, let God sort 'em out!” for warrantless data searches and collection. And then waiting for the lawsuit 20 years from now about clear violation of the law to bother thinking about this.

  • teyrnon@sh.itjust.works
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    1 day ago

    They spy on domestic communications too, with the 5 eyes arrangement, they have their allies scoop up the information and share it back with them, even as it’s just the US doing the entire thing with a couple of foreign names on the masthead. Fucking lawyers.

    • Killer57@lemmy.ca
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      For some unhinged reason, Trump wanted to kick Canada out of the five eyes last year, so as a response we just stopped sharing information with the US, and the US just kind of Kicked themselves out.

  • dalekcaan@feddit.nl
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    2 days ago

    Oh nooo, we won’t be protected by the law they can’t be arsed to follow anyway? Whatever will I do when they surveil my encrypted VPN traffic?

    • 9tr6gyp3@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      Store now, decrypt later. Make sure your VPN is using quantum-safe encryption algorithms with perfect forward secrecy. They are storing ALL traffic that goes outside the country (probably domestic traffic too, realistically).

        • scratchee@feddit.uk
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          2 days ago

          They can probably use heuristics to keep the 0.1% most interesting traffic (eg traffic that flows towards servers that isn’t too large, that’d catch everything you send to your bank without breaking the budget to store)

  • artyom@piefed.social
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    2 days ago

    Americans may be inadvertently waiving the privacy protections they’re entitled to under the law…

    LOL what privacy protections? The NSA has proven time and time again that they don’t give a single shit about the law, certainly now more than ever.

    • BlackLaZoR@lemmy.world
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      2 days ago

      What do I trust more: Legal protections nobody cares to enforce and could be a multi year battle in court, or well verified strong cryptography.

      • calcopiritus@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        It’s not the cryptography you have to trust. It’s the other end of the tunnel. A free VPN most probably sells your data. Nobody offers free services for actually free.

        • sleepyplacebo@rblind.com
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          18 hours ago

          Respectfully, this is a bit more nuanced than that. There are free VPNs ran by non profits supported fully by donations. Yes somebody is paying for it but it’s people donating to the services.

          For example there is an open source application called Bitmask that has 2 VPN providers by default, Riseup VPN and the Calyx Institute.

          You can download the Bitmask app itself or download the RiseupVPN app which is based on Bitmask but just pre configured to only use that single Riseup provider.

          https://bitmask.net/

          https://riseup.net/en/vpn

          • calcopiritus@lemmy.world
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            15 hours ago

            You have to trust them though. That’s my point.They may say they are funded only by donations and still sell your data.

            In fact the first link says the same as I do as the first phrase. When using a VPN, you are moving your trust from your ISP to your VPN provider.

            Of course there may be exceptions that are actually free and don’t sell your data. But the ones that sell your data will rarely state so.

          • calcopiritus@lemmy.world
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            22 hours ago

            Idk what either of those are. I don’t endorse any VPN. All I’m saying is that it doesn’t matter how strong the encryption algorithm is, you still have to trust your provider.

            VPNs have the exact same power over you as ISPs. Using a VPN to avoid your ISP is just kicking the can down the road. That’s why you better choose a VPN that you trust.

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    I use VPN because it actually speeds up my connection on cellular. My theory is the DNS servers that Verizon uses in my area are inefficient, to the point where I’ll get 1 Mbit down on Verizon, but 100 Mbit down connected to Proton VPN.

    It has nothing to do with security, unless I’m in a coffee shop on WiFi.

    Edit: here are my speeds on cellular, first without VPN, second while connected to a server in Los Angeles.

    • Octagon9561@lemmy.ml
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      Bro fast isn’t measuring your internet speed, it’s measuring how fast you’re connected to Netflix. Phone carriers like Verizon generally throttle video streaming if you’re on a cheaper plan but everything else is uneffected. A VPN just bypasses the video streaming throttle because then Verizon can’t see what you’re connected to. Use a real speed test app.

      • Boiglenoight@lemmy.world
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        24 hours ago

        Used Ookla. Got 40 Mbit down off VPN, 2.25 on VPN.

        Will continue using this in future tests. I don’t watch Netflix on my phone. I usually am browsing Lemmy, YouTube, or listening to Apple Music. Fast.com has been my indicator of why my speed is so slow off of VPN when using these services on cellular. While it might not be an ideal speed test, its results track with my connections performance with these services.

        That is to say, at times I’ll find myself not on VPN, find that my videos are chugging, turn VPN on, and problem solved. I usually only turn it off if I’m on home WiFi.

        • TheLadyAugust@lemmy.world
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          23 hours ago

          I’m a fan of testmy.net. Ookla never seemed to give me actual results while I was on spectrum. Several times I’d just get a printout of what my speeds were supposed to be, but then no download would come close, and 480p videos could barely buffer.

          • AlexLost@lemmy.world
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            23 hours ago

            I’ve been using Wifiman lately. I find it pretty reliable and informative. I somewhat manage a wifi mesh network at my work so I use test apps frequently and have found it to be pretty good. I believe it is Ubiquity branded, who make a lot of wifi stuffs.

    • jve@lemmy.world
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      1 day ago

      Tell me you don’t know how dns works without telling me.

      • Encrypt-Keeper@lemmy.world
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        1 day ago

        As somebody who knows how DNS works, there are certainly cases where DNS servers causing a delayed response to requests will slow down the initial loading of sites. This would result in a layman thinking their wireless speed is “slow”

          • Encrypt-Keeper@lemmy.world
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            1 day ago

            Net Neutrality was repealed in the U.S. in 2017. ISPs including your mobile phone carrier are allowed to throttle your bandwidth based on the sites you visit. When you use a VPN an tunnel your DNS through it to servers not operated by your ISP, they don’t know which sites you’re visiting, so any automated throttling would not happen.

              • Encrypt-Keeper@lemmy.world
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                23 hours ago

                Can hardly blame you for failing to keep up with the breakneck pace in which the U.S. government has been assaulting our freedoms and privacy. Some new fresh hell every day an all.

          • Boiglenoight@lemmy.world
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            1 day ago

            Routing. Back in the day, Charter customers experienced horrible download speeds using Charter’s DNS servers.

            Switching to Google’s would result in far more reliable network speeds.

            Tell me you’re a dickhead without telling me you’re a dickhead.

            • jve@lemmy.world
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              1 day ago

              Charter customers experienced horrible download speeds using Charter’s DNS servers.

              How did that work? Are you saying that charters dns servers were sending traffic to completely different places?

              Tried to google for this but found nothing so hard to understand the problem.

              Why not just switch dns servers instead of getting a vpn?

              Tell me you’re a dickhead without telling me you’re a dickhead.

              Yeah fair. Got me there.

              EDIT: other guy mentioned throttling, which is interesting. But changing dns servers doesn’t fix that.

              • Boiglenoight@lemmy.world
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                1 day ago

                Dunno about where Charter was routing. Just knew it was a common best practice for users in my town to manually set their DNS to Google.

                Charter became Spectrum and since then this hasn’t been a need.

                So far as cellular goes, I don’t think I can manage my IP settings on the phone as one would on Windows. I already use VPN if I travel or use public WiFi, and learned that, holy shit, my speeds are far better while connected than not. So I stay connected almost all the time. It’s counter intuitive, but I can’t argue with the results.

                • jve@lemmy.world
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                  1 day ago

                  As a long time Charter/Spectrum customer (yay local monopolies) who’s toyed with my network a bit, I have heard about some of their network shenanigans, but they don’t seem to have hit my area. Guess I’m surprised it’d be defeated by something a simple as dns servers, and the MITM of it all if they’re redirecting traffic is terrifying, what with https and all.

                  I don’t think I can manage my IP settings on the phone as one would on Windows.

                  Certainly you can change your dns server on nearly any phone.

  • Tharkys@lemmy.wtf
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    2 days ago

    So, I am a remote worker in Healthcare. Obviously, I need to use a VPN to connect to work to ensure that communication is secure. But because I have a job that requires secure access, I am a suspected domestic terrorist?

    • Delta_V@lemmy.worldOP
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      1 day ago

      Suspect or not, you get the same surveillance treatment as suspected domestic terrorists do.

    • Psiczar@aussie.zone
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      No, because there are different types of vpn connectivity.

      A point to point vpn is what employees use to connect to the office. The intention is to encrypt the connection so a 3rd party can’t access ithe data going through it. The FBI/NSA won’t care about this type of vpn because your work knows who you are and logs all traffic generated by you which could be subpoenaed by the government.

      Connecting to a vpn server in another country to then access the internet hides your original ip address, gets around geo-location blocks and the traffic is typically not logged by the vpn provider. This is the type of vpn governments don’t like.

      • Bad_Ideas_In_Bulk@lemmy.world
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        2 days ago

        I think it’s somewhat naive to assume anything isn’t being spied on by the NSA. They don’t have a history of being picky.

        • MerryJaneDoe@lemmy.world
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          22 hours ago

          Yeah, I think people are making some pretty naive assumptions about all the new datacenters popping up for AI.

          What the fuck do you think the government is asking AI to do for them? Shitty cartoon artwork? Photoshopping vacation photos? Or, maaaaaaybe…I dunno…something like data collection and analysis on every byte of information sent across the tubes of the interwebs?

        • Psiczar@aussie.zone
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          Of course. I’m sure they are making use of plenty of bugs found in firewall software to access and monitor business traffic, but they can subpoena those logs at any time. It’s the private vpn clients where logs aren’t kept that they are most concerned about, hence why I was outlining the difference.

        • ferrule@sh.itjust.works
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          What are you doing on your work VPN that you care if the government illegally looked at? I work in an industry that legally requires security like a VPN and I don’t care if the government broke the rules. It’s above my paygrade.